Wine has been produced in the United States since the 1500s, with the first widespread production beginning in New Mexico in 1628. Today, wine production is undertaken in all fifty states, with California producing 84 percent of all US wine.
The North American continent is home to several native species of grape, including Vitis labrusca, Vitis Riparia, Vitis rotundifolia, and Vitis vulpina, but the wine-making industry is based almost entirely on the cultivation of the European Vitis vinifera, which was introduced by European settlers.
With more than 1,100,000 acres (4,500 km2) under vine, the United States is the fourth-largest wine-producing country in the world, after Italy, Spain, and France. Wikipedia
Wine production in the United States and in California from 2006 to 2020
(in million gallons)
Characteristic | United States | California |
2020 | 718.1 | 635.48 |
2019 | 795.44 | 704.58 |
2018 | 814.79 | 720.54 |
2017 | 888.58 | 716.31 |
2016 | 806.45 | 680.27 |
2015 | 768.09 | 638.17 |
2014 | 835.47 | 709.65 |
2013 | 836.11 | 728.94 |
2012 | 752.43 | 662.82 |
2011 | 683.62 | 605.62 |
2010 | 677.49 | 606.45 |
2009 | 707.08 | 631.58 |
2008 | 619.68 | 545.86 |